[Politics] 2026/06/18 RTI Selected News
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Trump, Iranian Officials Confirm: US-Iran Final Peace Agreement Officially Signed
According to Agence France-Presse, US President Trump and Iranian President Pezeshkian signed an agreement on the 17th to end the Middle East war. Tehran agreed to dilute its enriched uranium in exchange for the lifting of sanctions against Iran.
US and Iran Sign Memorandum of Understanding for Final Peace on the 19th - CNN Reveals 14-Point Draft Content
CNN first revealed the 14-point draft content on the 17th, which included conditions for a ceasefire, reopening the Strait of Hormuz, providing financial aid to Iran, and Iran's reaffirmation that it would never develop nuclear weapons.
G7 Emphasizes Taiwan Strait Peace; Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Maintaining the Status Quo is an International Consensus
The "Group of Seven" (G7) leaders' summit issued a statement firmly opposing any unilateral attempts to change the status quo in the East China Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait through force or coercion. Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung sincerely welcomed and thanked the G7 on the 17th for their high regard for peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait.
Post-Trump-Xi Meeting, Institute for National Defense and Security Research Poll: 60% Believe US Support Unchanged, Over Half Worry About Being Sacrificed
The Institute for National Defense and Security Research recently released a public opinion poll on attitudes after the "Trump-Xi Meeting." The results showed that although nearly 60% of the public believes that US support for Taiwan will not change, more than half of the public is worried that Taiwan's interests may be sacrificed in the interactions between major powers, with younger generations being the majority.
US Visit Reception Downgraded? Cheng Li-wen Criticizes as Groundless, Cites Exceeding Expectations
Media reports indicated that KMT Chairwoman Cheng Li-wen's visit to the US did not include meetings with US National Security Council officials, and the State Department officials she met were only at the departmental level. Cheng Li-wen stated on the 17th that these reports were groundless, but according to convention, the level of meetings would not be disclosed. She also revealed that she met with 10 members of Congress during this trip.
Germany's "Silicon Saxony Day" Grandly Held; Taiwan Invited as Partner Country for the First Time
"Silicon Saxony," Germany's largest semiconductor industry cluster, held its annual grand event in Dresden this week. Taiwan was invited as the official partner theme country for the first time. The Minister-President of Saxony, Michael Kretschmer, publicly praised Taiwan's achievements in the high-tech industry during the event and pledged full support for the smooth progress of TSMC's factory construction plan in Germany.
UK QS World University Rankings: 4 Taiwanese Universities Enter Top 200, Setting a New Record
British higher education survey institution QS released the 2027 World University Rankings. This year, a total of four Taiwanese universities entered the top 200 globally, the highest number ever. National Taiwan University achieved its best-ever results, ranking 54th globally and 17th in Asia.
Deep Dive into the Study of Ancient Chinese Thought History; Ge Zhaoguang Awarded the 2026 Tang Prize in Sinology
The seventh Tang Prize in Sinology was announced on the 17th, awarded to Ge Zhaoguang, a senior professor at the Institute of Chinese Culture and History and the Department of History at Fudan University. His expertise in ancient Chinese thought, from early Zen Buddhism, Taoism, and the history of philosophical thought to his recent series of discussions on "What is China," has provided profound insights and influenced the international academic community.
Executive Yuan Plans to Propose Amendments: Preventive Suspension of Driver's Licenses for Drug Use, Lifetime Ban for Serious Injury Caused by Drug Driving
Etomidate was elevated to a Class 1 narcotic on the 17th, with the heaviest penalty for manufacturing, selling, or transporting it being the death penalty. The Executive Yuan will also pass a new wave of amendments today (18th), stipulating that those who drive under the influence of drugs or refuse drug testing will have their licenses suspended and will be banned from obtaining a license for 3 years. If drug driving causes serious injury or death, they will be permanently banned from obtaining a license.
KMT Legislators Propose Relaxing Salary Cap for Re-employment of Retired Military, Civil Servants, and Teachers; DPP Criticizes Revival of "Double Dipping"
KMT legislator Yeh Yuan-chih recently proposed three amendments, including the "Draft Amendment to Article 77 of the Act Governing Retirement, Severance, and Pensions for Public School Faculty and Staff," aiming to remove the salary ceiling for re-employment of retired military, civil servants, and teachers. The DPP caucus questioned this as a clause reviving the "double-dipping" phenomenon and stated they would not support reversing pension reforms.
Taipower: Absorbing Over NT$600 Billion in Generation Costs to Stabilize Prices and Combat Inflation
Following the Russia-Ukraine war, international fuel prices have soared. Taipower stated that to assist the government in caring for the public and stabilizing prices, it has absorbed over NT$600 billion in electricity generation costs to date, which is the main reason for recent losses and is unrelated to energy policy. Taipower will continue to seek financial improvement assistance from the government.
Finland Lifts Long-Standing Nuclear Weapons Ban, Deepens NATO Cooperation in Response to Geopolitical Realities
On the 17th, Finnish parliamentarians passed an amendment by a vote of 125 to 61, deciding to lift the country's long-standing ban on nuclear weapons. This marks a significant shift in Finland's defense policy as it strengthens integration with NATO.
G7 Aims to Significantly Reduce Dependence on China for Critical Minerals, Below 60% by 2030
Leaders of the Group of Seven (G7) held a summit on Lake Geneva. The statement indicated that they aim to "significantly reduce dependence on any single supplier outside of G7 member states and their partner countries for rare earths and permanent magnets to below 60% by 2030."
Fed's New Chair Powell's Debut: Interest Rates Unchanged, Potential Rate Hike by Year-End
US Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's debut ushered in a new era on the 17th. Although inflation remains well above the Fed's target, policymakers agreed to keep interest rates at their current levels. Data shows that out of 19 policymakers, 9 expect a potential rate hike by the end of 2026.
2026 World Cup / Portugal's First Match in Group K Falters, Held to a 1-1 Draw by DR Congo
In the 2026 US-Mexico World Cup Group K match, Portugal, led by "CR7" Cristiano Ronaldo, played their first match on the 17th. They scored early in the game and controlled possession for most of the time, but were still equalized by the Democratic Republic of Congo, ending in a 1-1 draw.
Special Report: Attempting to Counter the US-Japan-South Korea Alliance with North Korea's Nuclear Weapons? China May Face Backlash Risks
China previously actively led the Six-Party Talks to promote denuclearization. However, with North Korea's de facto nuclear armament, China's attitude may have changed, shifting towards using North Korea's nuclear capabilities as a strategic tool to counter the US, Japan, and South Korea alliance. However, scholars also warn that China's actions may also face backlash risks from North Korea's nuclear armament.
Source Link: https://www.rti.org.tw/news?uid=3&pid=215176
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